The Grid component supports grouping data by one or several column values. Use the corresponding plugins or UI (Group Panel and column headers) to manage the grouping state and group data programmatically.
The following plugins implement grouping features:
Note that plugin order is important.
Use the DxGroupingState
, DxIntegratedGrouping
(or DxCustomGrouping
) and DxTableGroupRow
plugins to set up a Grid with simple static grouping.
Specify the expanded group keys in the DxGroupingState
plugin’s expandedGroups
property and subscribe to the update:expandedGroups
event to control group expanding/collapsing. Use the .sync
modifier for two-way binding.
In the following examples, the grouping options are specified using the DxGroupingState
plugin’s grouping
property. However, the update:grouping
event handler is not specified because the grouping option is not supposed to be changed internally as the grouping UI is not available.
In the following example, the data is specified as plain rows. In this case, the data should be grouped using the DxIntegratedGrouping
plugin.
Use the DxCustomGrouping
plugin if the data has a hierarchical structure (already grouped).
In the following example, the data is specified as an array of groups. Specify the DxCustomGrouping
plugin’s getChildGroups
property to parse a custom group structure.
Use the DxToolbar
, DxGroupingPanel
and DxTableHeaderRow
plugins in addition to those used for the basic setup to enable the grouping UI. You can configure the UI to provide any of the following methods for specifying grouping options:
DxTableHeaderRow
plugin’s showGroupingControls
and the DxGroupingPanel
plugin’s showGroupingControls
properties.You can also set the DxGroupingPanel
plugin’s showSortingControls
option to true to enable sorting data by a grouped column.
Specify the grouping options in the DxGroupingState
plugin’s grouping
property and subscribe to the update:grouping
event. Use the .sync
modifier for two-way binding.
You can disable grouping/ungrouping for a specific column using the DxGroupingState plugin’s columnExtensions
property.
Pass a grouping criterion function to the DxIntegratedGrouping
plugin’s columnExtensions property to group data by a custom key based on the specified column’s value. Set the columns configuration’s showWhenGrouped
field to true to avoid hiding the column when data is grouped by this column. In the following example, data is grouped by the first letter of the “city” column’s values while still displaying the column.
You can also assign a Boolean value to the DxTableGroupRow
plugin’s showColumnsWhenGrouped
property to define what columns should remain visible when they group data.
Note that if the grouping criterion function returns a non-primitive value, you should also specify a custom group cell template using the DxTableGroupRow
plugin’s cellComponent
property as demonstrated in the following example:
You can perform remote grouping by handling grouping state changes, generating a request based on the grouping state and sending it to a server that can return grouped data.
Grouping options are updated whenever an end-user interacts with the grouping UI. Handle grouping option changes using the DxGroupingState
plugin’s update:grouping
and update:expandedGroups
events and request data from the server using the newly applied grouping options.
Use the CustomGrouping
plugin instead of the DxIntegratedGrouping
plugin for remote grouping.
While waiting for a response from a server, there is a moment when the grouping state does not match the data in the DxGrid
’s rows
property. To avoid issues, temporarily assign the grouping
and expandedGroups
state fields’ “old” values to the properties with the same names in the DxGroupingState
plugin. This means configuration changes are not applied to the DxGrid
immediately. Once the grouped data is received from the server, pass it to the DxGrid
component’s rows
property and reset the DxCustomGrouping
plugin’s grouping
and expandedGroups
property values (set them to null
). At this point, the DxGrid
simultaneously applies the changes to its grouping configuration and receives the updated data set.
The following example demonstrates remote grouping with local expanding/collapsing, as well as the approach described in the previous paragraph: